Switches control the flow of electricity to operate or protect equipment. From pushbuttons and toggle switches to solenoids and selector switches, these devices provide manual and automated control for industrial machinery, electrical panels, and automation systems.
A switch is a component that uses an electrical signal to actuate, operate or control a mechanical action. Alternatively, switches may use a mechanical action to control an electrical signal.
Typically an electromechanical device, switches include components like relays, pushbuttons, valves, solenoids - even more distinct components like motors or circuit breakers operate with switch-like characteristics.
These types of devices use the principles of electromagnetism, where the influence of a magnetic field, generated when current passes through a coil, activates a switch. When current is applied to devices like relays or solenoids, a magnetic field forces contacts to open or close to complete or interrupt a circuit. Likewise, pressing a button or pulling a lever can manually open or close a circuit.